I have to preface this entry by saying that I heard about this on an episode of Oprah I saw this afternoon. Normally I am not a big fan of Oprah, but today’s show was REALLY interesting, and as a sociologist and as a feminist I have been mulling it over all afternoon… I have a lot to say, so here we go
Today on Oprah, she did a story about interesting lifestyle choices that women make. She started the show by talking to the only white geisha in the world, an Austrailian woman who has been living in Japan for many years and chose to adopt the ancient lifestyle of a modern japanese geisha. This story was super interesting, but it was the second segment that really got me all sorts of amped up. Oprah inlisted Lisa Ling to investigate what life is like for women who choose to live in a convent and devote thier lives to God as nuns. There is a convent in Michigan somewhere where business seems to be booming. There are over 100 nuns living there and the average age of the nuns is 26!! I’ll say that again, the average age of the nuns living in this convent in Michigan is 26! This means that while there are a handful of women who are the stereotypical “mother superior” looking nuns with grey hair who have been nuns for their entire lives, there are more and more girls who are my age and even younger who have decided to forego posessions, sex, etc to devote their lives to the idea that it is their “calling” to spend hours of the day in silence, hours of the day praying, hours of the day communing with the Lord. WOW!
Ok first, let’s talk specifics: To be fair, there are actually several degrees of nuns. On one end of the spectrum there are some nuns who may not live in a convent, but rather choose to be more independent. Many of these nuns live alone, go to college, and teach or work in the community. These nuns are not obligated to dress in a habit/traditional nun garb. In the middle are the nuns like the ones at this convent in Michigan. They live in a convent with other nuns, wear a habit, attend daily church services, have several hours of silence throughout the day, but they often take ventures outside the confines of their church environment to work in the community. While they do not have a TV, they play card games and competitive sports like soccer and field hockey (and of course they visit Oprah). On the other end of the spectrum are cloistered nuns, who of course wear the traditional nun garb, spend much of their day in silence and often spend up to twelve hours a day in prayer. These nuns sound pretty hardcore.
let’s talk fashion: Apparently, the nuns who choose to wear the habit (long robes, head covering, etc) utilize this style of dress for two reasons. First, because nuns take a vow of poverty, there is no need for them to have the latest designer fashions, so they wear very simple robes in order to symbolize their devotion to a simple lifestyle. Paired with sensible shoes, a traditional habit is a way to be comfortable, and to take attention away from appearances in order to enhance the depth of their relationships with one another and with God. Second, and this is the one that I had no idea about, apparently because nuns take a vow of devotion to God, they see themselves as “married” to Jesus Christ. The habit they wear also represents the wedding dress they wear in order to solidify this “marriage”. Some nuns go as far as to wear a wedding band in order to fully convey their “marrige” to God’s only son… interesting…
Let’s talk about sex: yes it is true that in order to become a nun, you have to take a vow of celibacy, but contrary to popular belief, you do not have to be a virgin in order to become a nun. The point, I guess, is that in order to enter a convent you have to sort of prove that you have lived a chaste life and that you are willing to give all of the physical stuff up in order to strengthen your relationship with Jesus Christ. One of the nuns Oprah talked to, who was 26 years old btw, said that she did not feel oppressed because she was not able to have sex. Rather she felt that she was taking control of this intimate part of herself. Because she was not concerned with the physical side of relationships, she thought that she was able to forge more meaningful connections. Her “marriage” to Jesus Christ allowed her to ignore the primal desires of the body because she was “married” to Love incarnate, which amounts to a deeper connection than she ever thought possible outside of the convent.
Whew…To be honest, I don’t know that I totally understand how all of this equals a fulfilling life (for me anyway). Personally, I am not the most religious person, I became a sociologist because I think that the physical component of relationships (not just sex, but hugging, being affectionate, making connections with others, etc) are SO important in life, and no freakin way would I be able to deal with that much silence. haha. Seriously though, in my life I place so much emphasis on choice, on free will. I have worked long and hard to become the person that I am and for me the idea of devoting my entire life to doing the work of God takes a lot of that free will away. Not to mention that I am all about self expression. I like color, I like jewelry, I like looking good, and a lot of that what influences the way I carry myself is dressing in a particular way that makes me feel good. I would feel really drab in such simple clothes, which would in turn affect the way I carried myslef, which would totally make me more self concious. Basically I’m saying that convent life is not for me. So there you have it. In my hunble opinion.
But, however, the sociologist in me is really fascinated by this whole idea. These women choose to go against a society that is completely technology and sex driven in order to live a life based on poverty, chastity, and charity. This group of women works together to promote ideas and ideals that are far from what American society portrays as “normal” or “mainstream.” As a feminist, I can sort of go two ways. First, I do respect the idea that these women are not being forced to live in a convent, they are choosing the path that they want to walk. Regardless of the religious component, these nuns were not forced into this lifestyle, they are not oppressed, they are not victims of brain washing or anything like that, they are calling their own shots. Way to go, ladies! The second part the feminist in me is sort of on the fence. I do’nt know that I can atriculate this point very clearly so I apoligize in advance. Yes these women are choosing their lifestyle, but is a nun a stronger woman because she is taking complete posession of her most intimate components and choosing a less than easy lifestyle, or is she less of a woman because rather than trying to change her place in relation to men in society she is opting out of it and devoting herself to the ideal man (God)… that is if you consider God is a man… that’s a debate for another day… very philosophical…
Thoughts??